McDonnell F-101 Voodoo
![]() F-101
The F-101 has mid-set wings with 35 degree sweepback, and swept-back tail surfaces with a one piece all-moving tailplane mounted near the tip of the fin. Conventional ailerons, rudder and trailing edge flaps are fitted, with an airbrake on each side of the tail-boom. A tricycle undercarriage has single wheels on each main unit and twin wheels on the nose unit. The mains retract inward into the wings and the nose wheels retract forward. A fire-control radar is in the nose.
The first F-101A flew on 29 September 1954 at St Louis, and exceeded Mach 1 on its maiden flight. This was a production craft, there being no service-test machine. SAC dropped its requirement and the 77 F-101As built went to the Tactical Air Command. The first delivery was made 2 May 1957 to the 27th Tactical Fighter Wing. Seven of these airframes were later designated JF-101A while being used for temporary tests.
The first of two YRF-101A service-test reconnaissance Voodoos flew on 10 May 1956, followed by 35 RF-101A airframes delivered to TAC's 363rd Tactical Reconnaissance Wing at Shaw AFB, South Carolina. The reconnaissance Voodoo had a lengthened nose with space for downward or oblique cameras and other sensors.
On 12 December 1957, Major Adrian E. Drew, USAF, established a World Air Speed Record of 1207.6 mph, in an F-101 Voodoo.
After the cancellation of the Avro Arrow in February 1959, Canada urgently needed a fast interceptor to meet the continued threat from manned Soviet bombers. By late 1959, the RCAF picked the Voodoo as the aircraft that best met Canada’s requirements. In June 1961, the RCAF agreed to purchase sixty six nearly new CF-101B Voodoos from existing USAF stocks. The deal transferred the aircraft to five front line squadrons and an OTU, to replace obsolete CF-100s.
In 1961 and 1962, 410 Cougar and 425 Alouette Squadrons of Bagotville, 409 Night Hawk Squadron of Comox, and 416 Lyns Squadron of Chatham were equipped with 66 Voodoos in total (55 CF-101B and 10 CF-101F), all built by McDonnell-Douglas.
At the beginning of the 1970’s, the aging CAF Voodoo fleet was exchanged for sixty six lower timed USAF Voodoos. These replacement aircraft were equipped with a superior missile control system. Even with the Voodoo fleet restored to its original size, serviceability began to be a problem. In 1977, the CAF launched a program to find a new fighter to replace the Voodoo and by April 1980, the search eventually narrowed down to the CF-18 Hornet.
Since the Summer of 1983 eah of the four Voodoo Squadrons has been stood down. First 410 Squadron converted to the CF-18 OTU. 409 Squdaron became the first operational CF-18 Sqn. 425 and 416 Squadrons received CF-18s in December 1984.
![]() EF-101B 101067 “Electric” Voodoo
One aircraft remained in service. The CAF received Voodoo 191067 in the early 1980s and modified it to an EF-101B for ECM duties. The aircraft ws operated by 414 ‘Electronic Warfare’ Sqn and known as the “Electric” Voodoo. The EF-101B was retired by the end of 1986.
Most of the Voodoo fleet was phased-out by the end of 1984 and the last Voodoo flight anywhere was made in April 1987, when #101006 was delivered to CFB Chatham for display at CFB Cornwallis.
One F-101B appeared briefly on the US civil register, as N8234, used for thunderstorm research by Colorado State University. Altogether 807 Voodoos were built for the USAF. The McDonnell Aircraft Co. manufactured 479 F-101B Voodoos in the United States, between 1957 and 1961.
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F-101A Voodoo F-101B Voodoo
Engines: 2 x Pratt&Whitney J57-P-55, 53347 N / 16,900 lb
Length: 67ft 5in / 20.54 m
Height: 18.012 ft / 5.49 m
Wingspan: 39ft 8in / 12.09 m
Max take off weight: 46679.9 lb / 21170.0 kg
Max. speed: 1060 kts / 1963 km/h / 1,134 mph at 35,000 feet
Service ceiling: 52001 ft / 15850 m
Max ROC: 14,000 fpm
Range: 1350 nm / 2500 km
Crew: 2
Armament: 3x Missile AIM-4E Super Falcon, 2x AIR-2A Genie
![]() McDonnell F-101 Voodoo
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